An Appliance is a piece of equipment or device that has been created for a specific function or task. In most cases, they are for domestic use and are powered by electricity or butane gas. It is a non-manual device, instrument, contraption, or apparatus that is powered by electricity or another fuel that we typically use in the home.
Household appliances
A household, domestic, or home appliance is a device we use to clean, wash, cook, or preserve food and drinks. There are basically three types:
Small appliances
We also refer to these as small electrics. They are semi-portable or portable machines that we place and use on kitchen counter-tops, shelves, and tabletops around the house. A microwave is an example of one, as are food processors, toasters, electric kettles, ionizers, and humidifiers.
Major appliances
These are large machines such as washing machines, refrigerators, and stoves (British: cookers). They are not the same as a plumbing fixtures, which do not require electricity or fuel. Major appliances, unlike their smaller counterparts, are not portable, i.e., they are not for carrying around.
Many devices in this category require special connections to electricity or gas supplies, or the home’s plumbing system. Household members, therefore, cannot place them wherever they want.
Consumer electronics
This category includes all types of electronic equipment that their creators designed for everyday use, especially in our homes. Hence, we also call them home electronics. All home recreation, communications, and entertainment devices belong to the consumer electronics category.
The first widespread consumer electronic product, the radio, appeared early in the twentieth century. As the century progressed, other products emerged in the marketplace, such as telephones, calculators, record players, TVs, video recorders, video players, personal computers, game consoles, and MP3 players.
Today, there are literally hundreds of different types of consumer electronics. It is a massive marketplace. Persistence Market Research predicted that by the end of 2020, the global market would be worth $2.9 trillion.
Computer appliances
These are computing devices that have specific functions. Software engineers have placed their OS under their API (OS = operating software. ATI = application-specific interface). Some devices offer more than one service. However, they are not general-purpose computers.
You do not need expert computer skills to set up or use them.
Etymology
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and common phrases and how their meanings have evolved over time. Experts on the origins of words are etymologists.
According to etymonline.com, the term appliance first emerged in the English language in the 1560s. It the time, it referred to the “action of putting into use.” In 1590, its meaning expanded to also include “instrument, thing applied for a purpose.”
“Apply” is the root word of “Appliance”
There are many derivative words of “apply” in the English language, including appliance. Let’s have a look at some of them, their meanings, and how we use them in the sentence:
Apply (Verb):
Making use of a method, tool, or principle in a specific situation.
Example: “She will apply her knowledge of programming to develop the new software.”
Applying (Verb, Present Participle):
The act of putting a method or tool into use.
Example: “He is applying pressure to the wound to stop the bleeding.”
Applied (Verb, Past Tense and Past Participle):
The past action of having put something into practice.
Example: “She had applied a fresh coat of paint to the walls.”
Applicant (Noun):
A person who requests or seeks something, such as a job or permission.
Example: “The applicant for the position had impressive credentials.”
Application (Noun):
The act of putting something into operation or a formal request for something.
Example: “The application of this theory can be seen in various scientific fields.”
Applicative (Adjective):
Pertaining to the application or practical use of something.
Example: “The applicative use of this technique is widespread in the industry.”
Applicably (Adverb):
In a manner that is suitable or appropriate for application.
Example: “This rule is applicably used in situations involving data privacy.”
Applicability (Noun):
The relevance or suitability of something to a particular situation.
Example: “The applicability of these laws to online businesses is still being debated.”
Unapplied (Adjective):
Not used, implemented, or put into practice.
Example: “The unapplied ideas remained just theoretical concepts.”
Reapply (Verb):
To apply again, typically for something like a job, position, or grant.
Example: “After being rejected the first time, she decided to reapply next year.”
Applicator (Noun):
A device or tool used for applying something, such as paint or makeup.
Example: “She used a small applicator to apply the makeup precisely.”
Appliance (Noun):
A device or piece of equipment designed to perform a specific task, typically a domestic one.
Example: “The kitchen appliance, a blender, was essential for making smoothies.”
Video explanation
This video explains what ‘appliance’ means using simple and easy-to-understand language and examples.