As a prominent plastic surgeon in Southern California, Dr. Carlos Chacon of Divino Plastic Surgery has seen trends in cosmetic surgery come and go throughout the years. “Only recently have breakthroughs in cosmetic surgery been so transformative that they are truly changing the realm of possibilities of what cosmetic surgery can accomplish,” says Dr. Chacon. Following are some of the remarkable advancements in cosmetic surgery.
Endoscopy
Endoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that involves the use of a small, lightweight device. It includes a tubular probe with a camera and viewing screen. Endoscopy has been used for decades in orthopedic and gynecologic surgery, but its use in cosmetic surgery has only recently become more common. It offers a number of advantages over traditional methods, including shorter recovery times and less noticeable scars.
Many cosmetic endoscopic procedures can be performed in the surgeon’s office and may not require a hospital stay. Surgeons are able to make precise measurements with the aid of the endoscope and position implants and tissues. This is particularly useful in plastic surgery, as an endoscope can be inserted through a tiny incision to view the area being operated on.
Stem cells
The use of stem cells is a relatively new and promising technique for cosmetic surgery. This technique can help restore skin tissue and improve a person’s overall facial appearance. For instance, some plastic surgeons have used adult stem cells to treat photoaging skin.
Among other uses, epidermal stem cells have the potential to repair damaged skin. These cells undergo numerous cell divisions to replenish lost tissues. They are particularly helpful in cases of aging skin.
In addition to providing the potential to replenish and repair tissue, they can also be utilized to create a variety of cosmetic products. For example, they support lipo-filling, a popular cosmetic surgical procedure.
Several clinical trials have been conducted using somatic stem cells in recent years. These cells have the ability to regenerate and restore tissue and can also cross lineage boundaries to produce multi-potent cells. They have been used to repair joints and tendons and can be used for a variety of other procedures. “They are currently being tested in global clinical trials and maybe the next big thing in medical treatment,” Dr. Carlos Chacon predicts.
Non-surgical Liposuction
A new type of cosmetic surgery, called non-surgical liposuction, is an alternative to the traditional method of removing excess fat. This method uses sound waves, heat, or lasers to destroy the fat cells. It can treat areas of excess fat resistant to diet and exercise. Most patients need one or two treatments. Depending on the amount of fat removed, recovery can last from six weeks to a month.
Liposuction is an effective way to remove fat, but it does come with risks. The most common complications include skin irregularity, dimpling, and numbness.
Implants Made From Craniofacial Bone
There have been significant advancements in cosmetic surgery with implants made from craniofacial bone. This breakthrough includes improvements in design, materials, and manufacturing processes. For a long time, titanium has been the material of choice for cranial implants. However, advances in CAD/CAM technology and the availability of porous implants have made it possible to manufacture custom implants.
A virtual model of the cranium is generated from CT data to design an implant. This model is then used for design and manufacturing. Selective laser melting (SLM) allows the fabrication of complex anatomic parts. These models serve as templates for the manufacturing of customized implants. They can be used for large cranial defects, allowing surgeons to treat these without having to resort to more costly procedures.
Another innovation in cranial reconstruction is the use of biopolymers. These materials have mechanical properties closer to those of natural tissues. They have also been found to be osteoconductive. “This means they can support the growth of the native tissue surrounding the implant,” explains Dr. Chacon
Facial Morphing Technologies
Face morphing is a process that transitions a single face image into another. This process is used to give patients an idea of what they will look like after cosmetic surgery.
There are a variety of techniques to produce high-quality morphing images. One method is to use an open-source tool. It involves a complex learning procedure to select the most appropriate faces. Another technique is to use genetic algorithms. It can be combined with morphing software to generate attractive synthetic faces. It works by using the attractiveness score of a subject to select new pairs.
Another method is to use a technique called texture features. These features are sensitive to the resolution and compression of the image. A more robust technique is to use hybrid features. This technique uses several hyperparameters to improve the detection performance of a face morphing technique. These features are very easy to implement and have promising detection capabilities. However, they are limited to digital morph data types.
Total Eye Rejuvenation
The under-eye area is often the first place to show signs of aging. Surgical procedures can also address issues such as drooping upper eyelids and bags under the eyes. Board-certified cosmetic surgeons perform these surgeries.
Eye rejuvenation is a cosmetic procedure that can smooth away wrinkles, reduce dark circles, and restore lost skin volume. The treatment can be done with surgery or a combination of nonsurgical options. Breakthroughs in cosmetic surgery have greatly improved the techniques and tools available to plastic surgeons to enable patients to be rid of the aging signs around the eyes.
Dr. Carlos Chacon of Divino Plastic Surgery in Southern California has assisted patients worldwide in achieving their ideal appearance. He has worked at the most prestigious medical institutes in the United States and has gained a reputation as one of the most esteemed plastic surgeons in the country.
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